Natural history of brainstem cavernous malformations: prospective hemorrhage rate and adverse factors in a consecutive prospective cohort

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Prospective hemorrhage risk of intracerebral cavernous malformations.

OBJECTIVE Our goal was to describe the prospective risk and timing of symptomatic hemorrhage in a large cohort of followed patients with intracerebral cavernous malformations (ICMs). METHODS All patients between 1989 and 1999 with the radiographic diagnosis of intracerebral cavernous malformation were identified retrospectively. The records and radiographic data were reviewed, and follow-up a...

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The natural history of cerebral cavernous malformations.

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Cavernous malformations of the brainstem.

In 1966, McCormick categorized nonneoplastic vascular malformations of the central nervous system into four types: arteriovenous malformations, venous angiomas, capillary telangiectasias, and cavernous malformations (CM).23 In the 4 decades since this original classification, significant work has been done to characterize the epidemiology, pathogenesis, natural history, proper management, and p...

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Prospective Hemorrhage Rates of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations in Children and Adolescents Based on MRI Appearance.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Current classifications of cerebral cavernous malformations focus solely on morphologic aspects. Our aim was to provide a morphologic classification that reflects hemorrhage rates. MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively categorized 355 cavernous malformations of 70 children and adolescents according to their morphologic appearance on MR imaging and calculated prospect...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurosurgery

سال: 2021

ISSN: 0022-3085,1933-0693

DOI: 10.3171/2019.12.jns192856